Accra, Sept. 18, – The Commission
on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) is set to sensitize security
officers on the guidelines on the Conditions of Arrest, Police Custody and
Pre-Trail Detention in Africa (Luanda Guidelines).
This would be done at a workshop
being organised by CHRAJ in partnership with the African Commission on Human
and People’s Rights (ACHPR) and African Policing Civilian Oversight Forum,
scheduled for October 1st and 2nd in Accra.
The security officers would also
be schooled on the Guidelines on Sexual Violence and its consequences,
especially in relation to persons in detention centres and prisons.
Mr Joseph Whittal, the CHRAJ
Commissioner, told the Ghana News Agency in an interview that, the Luanda
Guidelines were adopted by the ACHPR during its 55th Ordinary Session in
Luanda, Angola, in May 2014.
He said articles 2,
3, 5, 6, 7 and
26 of the
African Charter on
Human and Peoples’
Rights (the African Charter) set out States’ obligations to
provide all people with the rights to life, dignity, equality, security, a fair
trial, and an independent judiciary.
Mr Whittal explained that the
Luanda Guidelines, therefore, sought to assist States in implementing these
obligations in the specific context of Arrest, Police Custody and Pre-Trial
Detention.
The African Commission is
mandated to formulate standards, principles and rules on which African
Governments can base their legislation. It is on this basis that these
Guidelines have been developed.
He said the adoption of the
Luanda Guidelines was an important step towards promoting a rights-based
approach to decisions to arrest and detain suspects, and to conditions and
safeguards with respect to police custody and pre-trial detention.
The Guidelines reflect the
collective aspirations of States, National Human Rights Institutions and Civil
Society Organisations in promoting a rights-based approach to this critical
area of criminal justice.
The Luanda Guidelines have been
subject to extensive consultations and expert review by State Parties to the
African Charter, National Human Rights Institutions, and Civil Society
Organisations across Africa.
GNA

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